Page 137 - Science Course 2 (Book 1)
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Covalent Bond                                      Mo5-L2a:  What are Covalent Compounds?
        Lesson 2


                                                           Let’s Begin


          In this topic, you will learn the following
          lessons:                                         From Elements to Compounds
          Mo.5–L2a: What are Covalent Compounds?           Compounds are chemical combinations of different
          Mo.5–L2b: What is a Polar Molecule?              types of atoms.

                                                           Chemical bonds join atoms together.

          Mo5-L2a       What are Covalent Compounds?
                                                                            C           O          C
        KEY CONCEPTS:
        1. How do elements differ from the compounds they   Carbon dioxide
            form?
        2. What are some common properties of a covalent                           O          C
            compound?
                                                           Carbon monoxide

                     Vocabulary A-Z                                                     O

                     Let us learn some vocabulary
                                                                                 H             H

        Covalent bond                                          Water
        is a chemical bond formed when two atoms share                             H                H
        one or more pairs of valence electrons.
                                                                                   C          O


               +       –                        +      –      Methanol                  H


                                                                          Key Concept
                          –          –
            Hydrogen                        Hydrogen                What are Covalent Compounds?

                                                             How is a compound different from the elements
                                                                           that make it up

                  –  –    +  +  +   + +       –
                                     +
                            +
                                +
                      –        –
                               –
                            Oxygen















                              H O
                               2
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