Page 141 - Science Course 3 (Book 1)
P. 141

Mo4-L2a: What Controls Traits?                     Mo4-L2b: What are the Patterns of
                                                                                Inheritance?


                              Key Concept                           Mo4-L2b          What are the Patterns of

                             What Controls Traits?                                        Inheritance?
                                                                  KEY CONCEPTS:
                   How do alleles determined the expression of    1. How can inheritance be modeled?
                                    traits?                       2. How do some patterns of inheritance differ

                                                                      from Mendel’s model?



                                                                              Vocabulary A-Z

                                                                              Let us learn some vocabulary


                                                                  Punnett square
                                                                  a model that is used to show the probability of all
                                                                  possible genotypes and phenotypes of offspring.



                                                                          X         R             w




                                                                          R

                                                                                    RR           Rw



                                                                          w


                                                                                   Rw            ww


                                                                  Incomplete dominance
                                                                  an inheritance pattern in which offspring’s phenotype
                                 SUMMARY                          is a combination of the parent’s phenotypes.

                              What Control Traits?
                      The genes for traits are located on
                               chromosomes.





                                                                         Red                         White
                                                                         RR                            rr

















                                                                                                                  133
   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146