Page 202 - Math Course 1 (Book 1)
P. 202

Using Percent Equations






                  Let’s Begin                                   I  = prt         Write the simple interest
                                                                                 formula.

                                                            495 = 2000(0.045)t   Replace I with 495, p with
        Find Discount                                                            2000, and r with 0.045.
                                                            495 = 90t            Simplify.
         Example                                            495   90t            Divide each side by 90.
                                                             90  =  90

          JEWELRY                                            5.5 = 5             Simplify.
          The regular price of a ring is $495. It is on sale at a
          20% discount. What is the sale price of the ring?
                                                                               It will take 5.5 years to
                    1                                          Answer               earn $495.
          Estimate :        of 500 = 100
                    5
          Method 1
          First, use the percent equation to f nd 20% of 495.
          Let d represent the discount.                     Your Turn!

          d = 0.20(495)   The whole is 495 and the percent   Find Discount
                        is 20.
                                                            RETAIL
             = 99       Simplify.                           The regular price of a stereo system is $1295. The
                                                            system is on sale at a 15% discount. Find the sale
          Then, f nd the sale price.                        price of the stereo system.

          495 – 99 = 396  Subtract the discount from the     A. $194.25
                        original price.                     B. $1100.75
          Method 2                                          C. $1170.00
          A discount of 20% means the ring will cost 100%–  D. $1489.25
          20%or 80% of the original price. Use the percent   Answer
          equation to f nd 80% of 495.

          Let s represent the sale price.

          s = 0.80(495)   The whole is 495 and the percent
                        is 80%.
          s = 396


                                                           Find Discount
                          The sale price of the ring will
            Answer                                          BANKING
                                   be $396.                 Suppose you invest $3500 at an annual interest
                                                            rate of 6.25%. How long will it take for it to earn
                                                            $875?
        Apply Simple Interest Formula
                                                            A. 64 years
                                                            B. 55 years
         Example                                            C. 4 years
                                                            D. 0.4 years
         BANKING                                             Answer
         Suppose you invest $2000 at an annual interest rate
         of 4.5%. How long will it take for it to earn $495 in
         interest?

         Interest(I) = Amount(P) • Interest rate(r) • Time(t)

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