Page 102 - Math Course 1 (Book 2)
P. 102

Polygons




                                                           Largest Area
         A. Find the perimeter and area of the f gure.
                                                             Examples


                                      2.3 cm
                                                           Terri has 19 feet of tape to make an area in the
                                                           classroom where the students can read. Which of
                                                           these shapes has a perimeter that will work?

                       4.6 cm
         A = ℓw               Area of a rectangle

            = (4.6)(2.3)      ℓ = 4.6, w = 2.3
            = 10.58           Simplify.


                          The area of the rectangle is
             Answer
                                about 10.6 cm .
                                              2
                                                           A  square with side length of 5 feet

         B. Find the circumference and area of the f gure.  B  circle with the radius of 3 feet

                                                           C  right triangle with each leg length of 6 feet

                                                           D  rectangle with a length of 8 feet and a width of
                                                               3 feet
                                                            Read the Test Item
                                                            You are asked to compare the perimeters or
                                                            circumference  of four different shapes.
         C = 2πr        Circumference of a circle
            = 2π(4)     r = 4                               Solve the Test Item

            ≈ 25.1      Use a calculator.                   Find each perimeter or circumference.


                           The circumference of the         Square
             Answer
                          circle is about 25.1 inches.      P = 4s            Perimeter of a square
                                                               = 4(5)         s = 5
                                                               = 20 feet      Simplify.
         A = πr 2       Area of a circle

            = π(4) 2    r = 4                               Circle
                                                            C = 2πr           Circumference of a circle
            ≈ 50.3      Use a calculator.
                                                               = 2π3          r = 3

                            The area of the circle is          = 6π           Simplify
             Answer                                            ≈ 18.85 feet   Use a calculator.
                          about 50.3 square inches.















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