Page 57 - Math Course 2 (Book 1)
P. 57

Real Number System




                REAL WORLD EXAMPLE                                Real World Example


                 HANG GLIDING                                       ELECTRICITY
                                                  s 2               When a current of  I amperes f ows through a
                 The formula for aspect ratio R is                , where
                                               R=
                                                  A
                 s is the wingspan in feet and A is the area of the    light bulb with resistance R ohms, electrical en-
                 wing. What is the aspect ratio of a hang glider if   ergy is converted to heat at a power of P watts.
                 the wingspan is 16 feet and the area of the wing is   The power is related to the current and resistance
                                                                                      2
                 40 square feet?                                    by the equation P = I R. What is the current for a
                                                                    light bulb of power 25 watts and resistance of 7.3
                                                                    ohms? Round to the nearest hundredth.

                      s 2
                  R =      Write the formula.
                      A                                             A. 0.47 amps
                                                                    B. 1.85 amps
                      (16) 2  Replace s with 16 and A with 40.
                  R =                                               C. 2.64 amps
                       40
                                                                    D. 3.42 amps
                      256
                  R =      16 •16 = 256
                      40

                  R = 6.4  Divide.                                   Answer


                   Answer        6.4




                Your Turn!


               Solve Equations

                                    2
                 Solve the equation m = 81. Round to the nearest
                 tenth, if necessary.

                 A. 8
                 B. 8 and –8
                 C. 9
                 D. 9 and –9



                   Answer


                                   2
                 Solve the equation h  = 24. Round to the nearest
                 tenth, if necessary.

                 A. 4.899 and –4.899
                 B. 4.9
                 C. 4.9 and –4.9
                 D. 5 and –5



                   Answer




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