Page 116 - Science Course 1 (Book 1)
P. 116

Mo4-L2b: What Changes Help a Plant Survive and Grow?




                                 SUMMARY                          Stimulus
                      What Makes a Plant Survive and Grow?        a change in an organisms’ environment that causes a
                   Plants make sugar through the process of       response.
                 photosynthesis. Plants break down sugar into
                 usable energy through the process of cellular
                                  respiration.



                                                                   8 hours           16 Hours            Plant
                                                                  Sunlight             Dark             Flower







                                                                   8 hours  8 hours very    8 Hours      Plant
                                                                  Sunlight     low light      Dark      remain
                                                                               intensity              vegetative





                                                                                   a flash of light

                                                                   8 hours          16 Hours             Plant
                                                                  Sunlight            Dark              remain
                                                                                                      vegetative


                 Mo4-L2b      What Changes Help a Plant          Tropism
                              Survive and Grow?
                                                                 plant growth toward or away from an external
                                                                 stimulus
               KEY CONCEPTS:
               1. How do water and nutrients move in a nonvascular
                   plant? In a vascular plant?
               2. How do plants respond to environmental changes?



                           Vocabulary A-Z

                           Let us learn some vocabulary



               Transpiration
               the process by which plants release water vapor   Let’s Begin
               through their leaves.

                                                                 Movement of Nutrients and Water

                                                                 In order to carry on photosynthesis and cellular
                                                                 respiration, water and nutrients must move inside
                                                                 plants.
                                                                                                Diffusion
                                                                 This movement or
                                                                 transport of materials
                                                                 occurs through diffusion
                                                                 and osmosis in
                                                                 nonvascular plants.


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