Page 240 - Science Course 1 (Book 1)
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Mo6-L6b: What are Halogens and Noble Gases?






                 Mo6-L6b      What are Halogens and Noble         Let’s Begin
                              Gases?

               KEY CONCEPTS:                                      How are nonmetals different from metals?
               1. What is the difference between halogens and noble       An element in group 17 of the periodic table is called
                    gases?
                                                                  a halogen.


                                                                       F
                            Vocabulary A-Z                          Flourine
                            Let us learn some vocabulary
                                                                       Cl
                                                                    Chlorine
               Halogen                                                         The term halogen refers to an
                                                                      Br
               an element in group 17 on the periodic               Bromine    element that can react with a
                                                                               metal and form a salt.
               table.
                                                                       I
                                                                     Iodine



                                                                      At


                                                                  Halogens react readily with other elements and form
                                                                  compounds.


                                                                  Halogens can only occur naturally in compounds.
                                                                  In general, halogens are less reactive as you move
                                                                  down the group.

                                                                                             Most
               Noble Gas                                                         F           Reactive
                                                                              Flourine
               an element in group 18 on the
               periodic table.
                                                                                 Cl
                                                                              Chlorine


                                                                                Br
                                                                              Bromine


                                                                                 I
                                                                               Iodine      Least
                                                                                           Reactive


                                                                 The elements in group 18 are known as the noble
                                                                 gases.
                                                                                                            18
                                                                         Noble Gases







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