Page 249 - Science Course 1 (Book 1)
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Mo6-L7a: How is Matter Classified?




        Visualizing Classification of Matter


                                                       Matter
                                      Anything that has mass  and takes up space
                                            Most matter is made up atoms
                                 Two classification of matter: Substances and Mixtures


                            Substances                                         Mixtures

                  Made up of one or more types of             Made up of two or more substances that are not
                  atoms in the same combinations.                          bonded together.
          Two types of substances: Elements and Compounds        Combinations of the substances can vary
                                                                Two types of Mixtures: Heterogeneous and
                Elements               Compounds                            Homogeneous

         - Made of only one type  - Made of two or more         Heterogeneous           Homogeneous
            of atom                 types of atoms bonded
         - Organized on the         together.               - Two or more substances - Two or more
            periodic table        - Properties are different  - Different substances are   substances evenly
         - Elements have a          from the elements that    visible by unaided eye or   mixed
           chemical symbol          make it up                microscope.           - Different substances
                                  - Compounds have                                    cannot be seen by
                                    chemical formulas.                                a microscope.



                                                     Make up
                                  Atom                                  Molecule





                                                    All matter

                                                  which exists as

                          Substances                                          Mixtures


                          which may be                                      which may be


             Element                      Compound           Heterogeneous                 Homogeneous
                                                                mixture                       mixture


























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