Page 50 - Science Course 2 (Book 2)
P. 50

Explaining Machines                                Mo9-L2a: What are Simple Machines?

        Lesson 2



                                                           wedge
          In this topic, you will learn the following      is an inclined plane that moves.
          lessons:
          Mo.9–L2a:   What are Simple Machines?
          Mo.9–L2b:   What are Complex Machines?
          Mo.9–L2c:   What is Mechanical Ef  ciency?



          Mo9-L2a         What are Simple Machines?        lever

                                                           is a simple machine that pivots around a f xed point.
        KEY CONCEPTS:
        1. What are simple machines?



                     Vocabulary A-Z

                     Let us learn some vocabulary


         simple machine                                    pulley
         is machine that does work using one movement.     is a grooved wheel with a rope or cable wrapped
                                                           around it.








            Pulley         Lever         Wheel and Axle










            Wedge        Inclined Plane     Screw


         inclined plane                                    wheel and axle
         is a f at, sloped surface.                        is a simple machine that is a shaft attached to a
                                                           wheel of a larger diameter so that both rotate
                                                           together.








         screw
         is an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder.









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