Page 72 - Math Course 1 (Book 1)
P. 72

LCM (Least Common Multiple)




        REAL WORLD EXAMPLE

        Order Rational Numbers

          FOOTBALL

                                                 1
                                               2
          Dane’s football team usually practices for            hours.
                                                 2
          The table below shows how many hours from normal they practiced
          each day this week. Order the practices from shortest to longest.

            Mon     Tues    Wed    Thurs

             3         3      5       2
            -       1       -       1
             8         4      6       3

         Step 1: Order the negative fraction f rst. The LCD of  Step 2: Order the positive fraction. The LCD of
                        6 and 8 is 24.                                  3 and 4 is 12.

                   5    20                3     9                  2    8                 3    9
                  -  = -                 -  = -                 1   = 1                1   = 1
                   6    24                8    24                  3    12                4    12
                 Compare the negative fractions.                Compare the negative fractions.
                                                                        8
                 Since   -  20  < -  9    , then  -  5  < -  3  Since   < 1  9    , then  1  2  < 1  3
                                                                      1
                        24   24          6    8                        12    12         3     4
                                 5    3     2     3
                         Since  -  < -   <1   < 1   the order of the  practices from shortest  to longest is
            Answer               6    8     3     4
                         Wednesday, Monday, Thursday, and Tuesday.






         Your Turn!
                                                           Weather
        Compare Fractions

         Replace • with <, >, or = to make    5  9     a true  The table shows the rainfall of four months
         statement.                   21   14              compared to the overall yearly average of  3  1
                                                                                                   5
         A. <                                              inches of rainfall for Columbus, Ohio. Order the
         B. >                                              months from least rainfall to most rainfall.
         C. =                                              A. Jul, Apr, Jan, Oct
         D. none of the above                                                            Average Rainfall
                                                           B. Jan, Oct, Jul, Apr  Month      (inches)
                                                           C. Oct, Jan, Apr, Jul               7
                                                           D. Jan, Oct, Apr, Jul  Jan         -  8
                                                                                 Apr        -1  3
                                                                                               16
          Answer                                                                               7
                                                                                  Jul       -1  32

                                                                                               11
                                                                                 Oct          -
                                                                                               16



                                                            Answer


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