Page 22 - Math Course 1 (Book 2)
P. 22

Translating Equations




        Write a Problem                                     Translate the equation into a verbal sentence.

                                                                                   2
                                                                              5a = b  + 1
            Example
                                                            A. Five plus a equals b squared plus one.
                                                            B. Five times a equals twice b plus one.
         Write a problem based on the given information.
                                                            C. Five times a equals b squared plus one.
                                                            D. The quotient of f ve and a equals b squared plus
         f = cost of fries          f + 1.50 = cost of burger       one.

                     4(f + 1.50) – f = 8.25


         The cost of fries + $1.50 = cost of burger
                                                              Answer
         4(The cost of a burger) – cost of fries = 8.25

                          The cost of a burger is $1.50    Write a Problem
                        more than the cost of fries. Four
             Answer     times the cost of a burger minus    Write a problem based on the given information.
                         the cost of fries equals $8.25.    h = Tiana’s height in inches
                           How much do fries cost?          h – 3 = Consuelo’s height in inches
                                                            3h(h – 3) = 8262

                                                            A. Consuelo is 3 inches shorter than Tiana.
         Your Turn!                                            The product of Consuelo’s height and three times
                                                               Tiana’s is 8262. How tall is Tiana?

        Write a Formula                                     B. Consuelo is 3 inches taller than Tiana.
         Translate the sentence into a formula. The area of        The product of Consuelo’s height and three
         a circle equals the product of π and the square of        times Tiana’s is 8262. How tall is Tiana?
         the radius r.
                                                            C. Consuelo is 3 inches shorter than Tiana.
         A. A = π + r2                                           The sum of Consuelo’s height and three times
         B. A = πr²                                              Tiana’s is 8262. How tall is Tiana?
         C. A = 2πr                                         D. Tiana is 3 inches shorter than Tiana.
         D. A = 2r + π
                                                                 The product of Consuelo’s height and three
                                                                 times Tiana’s is 8262. How tall is Tiana?
            Answer


                                                               Answer



        Translate Equations into Sentences
         Translate the equation into a verbal sentence.
                         12
                             –4 = 1
                          b
         A. Twelve minus four divided by b is negative one.
         B. Twelve less than four divided by b equals
              negative one.
         C. Four minus twelve divided by b equals negative
              one.
         D. Twelve divided by b minus four equals negative
              one.


            Answer



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