Page 124 - Math Course 2 (Book 2)
P. 124

Classifying Triangles





         m∠D + m∠E + m∠F + = 180                            Your Turn!
              100 + 33 + x  = 180
                                                           Find Angle Measures
                        133 + x = 180
            133 – 133 + x = 180 – 133                       Find the value of x in ΔMNO.
                                   x = 47
                                                            A. 57
                         x is 47 and the measure of ∠F      B. 123
            Answer                                          C. 139
                                    is 47°.
                                                            D. 303



        Use Ratios to Find Angle Measures

            Example


                                                              Answer
         ALGEBRA
         The measures of the angles of a certain triangle
         are in the ratio 2:3:5. What are the measures of the
         angles?

          Words     The sum of the measures is 180°.
                                                           Use Ratios to Find Angle Measures

         Variable   Let 2x represent the measure of the     ALGEBRA  The measures of the angles of a certain
                    first angle, 3x the measure of the      triangle are in the ratio 3:5:7. What are the
                    second angle, and 5x the measure        measures of the angles?
                    of the third angle.
                                                            A. 12°, 60°, 84°
         Equation                     The sum of the        B. 30°, 50°, 70°
                    2x + 3x + 5x = 180  measures is 180.    C. 36°, 60°, 84°

                                      Combine like          D. 40°, 60°, 80°
                                   10x = 180
                                      terms.                  Answer
                         10x  =  180  Divide each side
                          10     10   by 10.
                                      x = 18  Simplify.

         Since x = 18, 2x = 2(18) or 36, 3x = 3(18) or 54,
         and 5x = 5(18) or 90.

                        The measures of the angles are
            Answer
                              36°, 54°, and 90°.


















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