Page 35 - Math Course 3 (Book 1)
P. 35

Graphing Linear Inequalities
                  Mo. 1



                  Lesson 7                                          Key Concept




                 KEY CONCEPTS:                                      Half-Plane and Bounderies
                 1. Graph inequalities on the coordinate plane.    Words   Any line in the plane divides the plane
                 2. Solve real-world problems involving linear             into two regions called half-planes. The
                     inequalities.                                         line is called the boundary of each of the
                                                                           two half-planes.
                                                                   Model               y
                MO. 1 - L7a                                                 Half-Plane
                   Graphing Inequalities with                                                     Boundary

                                Variables                                              0      x

                                                                                       Half-Plane
                            Vocabulary A-Z

                            Let us learn some vocabulary

                                                                                Let’s Begin


                half-plane
                The graph of the solution set of ordered pairs for
                an inequality fill a region on the coordinate plane   Graph an Inequality
                called a half-plane.
                                                                   Example

                                         y
                              Half-Plane                           Graph 2y – 4x > 6.

                                                                   Step 1 Solve for y in terms of x.
                                         0      x

                                         Half-Plane                        2y – 4x > 6    Original inequality

                                                                   2y – 4x + 4x > 6 + 4x  Add 4x to each side.

                                                                                     2y > 4x + 6  Simplify.
                boundary
                                                                          2y     –4x + 6
                An equation defines the boundary or edge for each          2   >    2     Divide each side by 2.
                half-plane.
                                                                                       y > 2x + 3  Simplify.

                                         y

                                                   Boundary        Step 2 Graph y = 2x + 3.


                                         0      x                  Since y > 2x +3 does not include values when
                                                                   y = 2x + 3, the boundary is not included in the
                                                                   solution set. The boundary should be drawn as a
                                                                   dashed line.








                                                                                                                  27
   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40