Page 71 - Science Course 1 (Book 1)
P. 71

Mo3-L2a: What Make Up a Cell?




        Let’s Begin                                                      Key Concept

                                                                        What Make Up a Cell?
        Understanding Cells                                     How did scientist’ understanding of cell
                                                                           cells develop?
        English scientist Robert Hooke first identified cells
        over 300 years ago while looking at cork under a
        microscope he built





















        After Hooke’s discovery, other scientists began to use
        better microscopes to identify different structures in
        the cells of plants and animals.
                                                          Basic Cell Substances
                                                          The main ingredient in any cell is water.
        Cell theory includes three principles.
                                                          A water molecule has two areas:
                         CELL THEORY                      •The negative (–) end can attract the positive part

         All living things are made                         of another substance.
         of one or more cells.
                                                          •The positive (+) end can attract the negative part of
                                                            another substance.


                                                                                 +

         The cell is the smallest
         unit of life.                                                     -           -





                                                          Water and salt both have positive and negative parts.
         All new cells come from preexisting cells.















                                                                                     Chloride     Oxygen
                                                                  Salt
                                                            (sodium chloride)        Hydrogen     Sodium
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