Page 104 - Science Course 2 (Book 1)
P. 104

Mo4-L1b:  What are Solubility and Concentration?






                  Mo4-L1b          What are Solubility and        Saturated solution
                                       Concentration?
                                                                  is a solution that contains the maximum amount of
                                                                  solute the solution can hold at a given temperature
                KEY CONCEPTS:                                     and pressure.
                1. How do concentration and solubility differ?
                2. How can the solubility of a solute be changed?
                                                                                  +5g undissolved
                                                                                      solute
                            Vocabulary A-Z

                            Let us learn some vocabulary                        +               =
                                                                                             Dissolve


                Concentration
                is the amount of a particular solute in a given      Solute     +     Solvent   =      Solution
                                                                                                         110g
                                                                                       100g
                                                                       15g
                amount of solution.
                                                                  Unsaturated solution
                       Concentration = Solute/Solvent
                                                                  is a solution that can still dissolve more solute at a
                                                                  given temperature and pressure.
                             +               =                                       all solute
                                          Dissolve                                   dissolved


                                                                                +               =
                   Solute    +     Solvent   =      Solution                                 Dissolve


                Solubility                                           Solute     +     Solvent   =      Solution
                is the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve      10g             100g              110g
                in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature
                and pressure.
                                                                  Let’s Begin


                             +               =
                                          Dissolve                Concentration—How much is dissolved?

                                                                  Concentration is the amount of a particular solute
                                                                  in a given amount of solution.
                   Solute    +     Solvent    =      Solution
                    10g             100g              110g        The terms concentrated and dilute are one way to
                                                                  describe how much solute is dissolved in a solution.




                                  solid and
                                liquid matter

                     Solubility  gas and solid
                                   matter





                                                                   Concentrated                        Diluted
                                Temperature


                                                                                                                  97
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