Page 83 - Science Course 3 (Book 1)
P. 83

Mo2-L5: Key Concept Check


               Direction: On each line, write the term from the word bank that correctly completes each sentence.
                           Each term is used only once.


                 ecosystems           energy                       energy transfer              food chain
                 food web             interconnected               models                       omnivore
                 predator             prey                         producer                     transferred


               1. Energy can be                                   from one organism to another.



               2. Food chains and food webs are                                 used to describe energy transfers.



               3. A model that shows how energy flows in an ecosystem through feeding relationships is a(n)
                                                   .


               4. A food chain always begins with a(n)                                 because these organisms
                   are the source of energy for the other organisms in a community.



               5. In a food chain,                          moves from producer to herbivore or
                   , and then on to other consumers.



               6. In a food chain, arrows show the directions of                                 . .


               7. Most                                     contain many food chains.



               8. A(n)                                     is a more complex model of energy transfer that can show
                   how the food chains in a community are .



               9. In a typical food web, an arrow points from a(n)                     such as a mouse to
                   a(n)                            such as a cat.


                 Mo2-L5: Lesson Review Quiz      (True or False)



               Direction: On the line before each or statement, write T if the statement is true or F if the statement is
                           false. If the statement is false, change the underlined word(s) to make it true. Write your
                           changes on the lines provided.

                          1. Energy can be recycled through ecosystems as organisms grow, die, and decompose.



                          2. Most of the energy used by organisms on Earth comes from the Sun.



                          3. A food chain is a model that shows how matter flows through an ecosystem.




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