Page 116 - Science Course 3 (Book 2)
P. 116

Mo11-L2b: How to Determine the Relative Ages of Rocks?





        Index fossils represent species that existed on Earth
        for a short length of time, were abundant, and                   Key Concept
        inhabited many locations.                            How to Determine the Relative Ages of Rocks?

                                                           How are index fossils useful in relative-age dating?






























        When an index fossil is found in rock layers at
        different locations, geologists can infer that the
        layers are of similar age.








                                                   SUMMARY

                                    How to Determine the Relative Ages of Rocks?

                        The rock record is incomplete because some of it has eroded away.

                        Geologists f ll in gaps in the rock record by correlating rock layers.




























    108
   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121