Page 137 - Science Course 3 (Book 2)
P. 137

Mo11-L5a: Major Events During the Paleozoic Era





               The Paleozoic era lasted for more than half of the   Earth’s climate was warm during
               Phanerozoic eon.                                  the Early Paleozoic, and rising
                                                                 seas f ooded the continents and
               The Paleozoic era is often divided into three parts:   formed many shallow inland seas.
               early, middle, and late.
                                                                 An inland sea is a body of water
                                                                 formed when ocean water f oods
                                                                 continents.

                                                                  Inland
                                                                  Sea









                                                                 The Silurian and Devonian periods make up the
                                                                 Middle Paleozoic.



                The Cambrian and Ordovician periods make up the
                Early Paleozoic.












                   Cambrian Period        Ordovician Period           Silurian Period        Devonian Period
                     542 – 488 mya          488 – 444 mya              444 – 416 mya          416 – 359 mya

               The organisms from the Cambrian explosion were    Middle Paleozoic
               invertebrates that lived only in the oceans.
                                                                 There were so many types of f shes during the
               This time is often called the age of invertebrates.   Silurian and Devonian periods that the Middle
                                                                 Paleozoic is often called the age of f shes.
               Locations of Earth’s continents have changed since
               the Early Paleozoic.                              On land, cockroaches, dragonf ies, and other insects
                                                                 evolved.
               The landmass that would become North America
               was on the equator.





















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