Page 208 - Math Course 1 (Book 1)
P. 208

Mental Math: Percents

           Mo. 6


           Lesson 8



         MO. 6 - L8a
                                                           KEY CONCEPTS:
                                                           1. Compute mentally with percents.
          Computing Percents Mentally                      2. Estimate with percents.




         Concept Summary



         Percent-Fractions Equivalents

                 1                  1                  1               1    1             2     1
         20% =              10% =               25% =              12     % =          16     % =
                 5                  10                 4               2    8             3     6

                 2                  3                  1               1    3             1     1
         40% =              30% =               50% =              37     % =          32     % =
                 5                  10                 2               2    8             3     3
                 3                  7                  3               1    5             2     2
         60% =              70% =               70% =              62     % =          66     % =
                 5                  10                 4               2    8             3     3

                 4                  9                                  1    7             1     5
         80% =              90% =                                  87     % =          83     % =
                 5                  10                                 2    8             3     6


                                                            Find 70% of 110 mentally.
                  Let’s Begin                               70% of 110 =         of 110  Think: 70% =   7
                                                                         7
                                                                        10                       10
                                                                                          1
                                                                          = 77      Think:     of 110 is 11.
                                                                                          10
        Find Percent of a Number Mentally                                                7
                                                                                    So ,          of 110 is 77.
                                                                                        10
         Example                                              Answer       70% of 110 is 77



          Find 50% of 46 mentally.
                      1                        1
          50% of 46 =            of 46  Think: 50% =      Estimate Percents
                      2                        2
                                        1
                     = 23         Think:     of 46 is 23.
                                        2
                                                           Example
            Answer       50% of 46 is 23.                    Estimate 22% of 494.

                                                                                1
                                                             22% is about 20% or
                                                                                5
          Find 25% of 88 mentally.                           449 is about 500  Estimate is about, not exact
                      1                        1
          25% of 88 =            of 88  Think: 25% =
                                                             1
                      4                        4                   of 500 is 100.
                                        1                    5
                     = 22         Think:     of 88 is 22.
                                        4

            Answer       25% of 88 is 22.                     Answer
                                                                            22% of 494 is about 100.


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