Page 212 - Math Course 1 (Book 1)
P. 212

Understanding Scale Drawings



        Determine the Scale                                Find Actual Measurements

                                                            LOG CABIN
          MODEL CAR                                         A model log cabin is 12 inches high. The actual

          A model car is 4 inches long. The actual car is 12   log cabin is 42 feet high. What is the scale of the
          feet long. What is the scale of the model?        model?
                                                            A. 1 inch = 3.5 feet
          Write the ratio of the length of the model to the
          actual length of the car. Then solve a proportion   B. 1 inch = 42 feet
          in which the length of the model is 1 inch and the   C. 2 inches = 7 feet
          actual length is x feet.                          D. 1 inch = 3.5 inches



           model length  4 inches  =  1 inches  model length  Answer
           actual length  12 feet  x feet  actual length



                      4 • x = 12 • 1   Find the cross
                                       products.

                        4x = 12        Simplify.

                       4x    12        Divide each side
                        4  =  4        by 4.

                         x = 3         Simplify.

                                                           MO. 6 - L9b
            Answer       The scale is 1 inch = 3 feet.

                                                                 Using Scale Drawings

         Your Turn!


        Find Actual Measurements                                      Vocabulary A-Z
                                                                      Let us learn some vocabulary
         SCALE DRAWING
         A scale drawing of a new house has a scale of 1
         inch = 4 feet. The height of the living room ceiling
         is 2.75 inches on the scale drawing. What is the
         actual height of the ceiling?                     Scale Model

         A. 1.45 feet                                      is used to represent an object that is too large or too
         B. 48 feet                                        small to be drawn or built at actual size.
         C. 11 feet
         D. 6.88 feet


           Answer


















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