Page 48 - Math Course 1 (Book 2)
P. 48

Multi-Step Linear Equations

           Mo. 8

           Lesson 4                                         number theory

                                                            The study of numbers and the relationships
                                                            between them is called number theory.

          KEY CONCEPTS:
          1. Solve equations involving more than one
               operation.
          2. Solve consecutive integer problems.





         MO. 8 - L4a

                   Solving Equations:
              More Than One Operation



                     Vocabulary A-Z

                     Let us learn some vocabulary
                                                                          Solve 3x + 5 = –7
                                                                        Step 1: Model Equation

         multi-step equations
         Solving equations with more than one operation
         are often called multi-step equations.


         This multiple step equation uses multiplication and
                            division.
                                                                             3x + 5 = –7
                         7m – 17 = 60                      Place 3 x–tiles and 5 positive 1–tiles on one side of
                     7m – 17 + 17 = 60 + 17                the mat. Place 7 negative 1–tiles on the other side of
                                  7m = 77                                      the mat.
                            7m       77
                                 =
                            7        7                                Step 2: Isolate the x–term.
                                      m = 11



         consecutive integers
         are integers in counting order, such as 7, 8, and 9.
         Beginning with an even integer and counting by
         two will result in consecutive even integers.

                                                                           3x + –5 = –7 – 5
            Consecutive Even        Consecutive Odd
                Integers                Integers
                                                             Since there are 5 positive 1–tiles with the x–tiles,
              –4, –2, 0, 2, 4        –3, –1, 1, 3, 5         add 5 negative 1–tiles to each side to form zero
                                                                                pairs.










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