Page 93 - Math Course 1 (Book 2)
P. 93

Relationships in Angles






                         C                            D           Angle Relationships

                                             C                     Words       Complementary angle are two angles
                                    D                     B                    with measure that have a sum of 90.
                          B                                        Examples    ∠1 and ∠2 are complementary
                                               A                               ∠PQR and ∠XYZ are complementary.
                 A
                                           no common vertex                          P        Q             Y

                                                                                         50 O
                Words                                                1                           X    40 O
                Vertical angles are two nonadjacent angles formed      2                                  Z
                by two intersecting lines.                                               R
                       Examples              Nonexamples
                    ∠AEB and ∠CED            ∠AED and ∠BEC                     Supplementary angles are two angles
                    ∠AED and ∠BEC                                  Words       with measures that have a sum of
                                                            B                  180.
                                                  M                            ∠EFH and ∠HFG are supplementary.
                                                           C       Examples    ∠M and ∠N are supplementary.
                                         A
                                            D
                                                                              H                M
                                         A, E and C are non-collinear.
                                         D, E and B are non-collinear.  E  F    G            80 o       N 100 o
                Words
                Vertical words are two non-adjacent angles formed
                by two intersecting lines.
                       Examples               Nonexamples
                     ∠DEB and ∠BEC           ∠DEB and ∠BEC                      Let’s Begin

                                                   B
                         B
                                      C            DE and EC are    Identify Angle Pairs
                                                   not parts of
                              E                    opposite rays.   Examples
                     D                          E
                                           D                  C



                 Key Concept




                Vertical Angles

                Words        Vertical angles are congruent.        A. Name two angles that form a linear pair.

                Examples     ∠JPK ≌ ∠HPL                           A linear pair is a pair of adjacent angles whose
                             ∠JPL ≌ ∠HPK                           non-common sides are opposite rays.

                                                                                     The angle pairs that satisfy this
                                                                                            def nition are
                               J                     L                              ∠VZY and ∠VZX, ∠VZY and ∠YZW,
                                                                      Answer        ∠YZT and ∠TZX, ∠WZX and ∠XZV,
                               K          P          H                                    ∠YZW and ∠XZW

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