Page 94 - Math Course 1 (Book 2)
P. 94

Relationships in Angles





         B. Name two acute vertical angles.
                                                           Your Turn!
         There are four acute angles shown. There is one
         pair of vertical angles.                          Use Algebra to Find Angle Measures



                         The acute vertical angles are
            Answer
                               ∠VZY and ∠XZW


        Angle Measure

           Examples



         ALGEBRA
         Find the measures of two supplementary angles if
         the measure of one angle is 6 less than f ve times
         the other angle.

         Explore The problem relates the measures of two
                  supplementary angles. You know that the
                  sum of the measures of supplementary
                  angles is 180.                            A. Name two adjacent angles whose sum is less
                                                            than 90.
         Plan     Draw two f gures to represent the angles.
                                                            A. ∠CAD and ∠DAE
                                                            B. ∠FAE and ∠FAN
                                                            C. ∠CAB and ∠NAB
                                                            D. ∠BAD and ∠DAC
                                                              Answer


         Let the measure of one angle be x.                 B. Name two acute vertical angles.
         If m ∠A = x then ∠B = 5x – 6.
                                                            A. ∠BAN and ∠EAD
         Solve   m∠A + m∠B = 180   Given                    B. ∠BAD and ∠BAN
                                   m∠A = x, then            C. ∠BAC and ∠CAE
                   x + (5x – 6) = 180
                                   m∠B = 5x – 6             D. ∠FAN and ∠DAC
                            6x – 6 = 180 Simplify.            Answer

                                   6x = 186 Add 6 to each side.  Angle Measure
                                     x = 31  Divide each side by 6.
                                                           ALGEBRA  Find the measures of two complementa-
          Use the value of x to find each angle measure.   ry angles if one angle measures six degrees less
          m� A = x       m� = 5x – 6                       than f ve times the measure of the other.
          m� A = 31      m� = 5(31) – 6 or 149
                                                           A. 1°, 1°
         Examine Add the angle measures to verify that the   B. 21°, 111°
                   angles are supplementary.               C. 16°, 74°
                                                           D. 14°, 76°
                   m∠A + m∠B = 180
                         31 + 149 = 180                       Answer
                                  180 = 180


            Answer                31, 149



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