Page 109 - Math Course 3 (Book 2)
P. 109

Comparing Similar Figures
                  Mo. 9


                  Lesson 9                                        Key Concept




                                                                   Corresponding Parts of Similar Figures
                 KEY CONCEPTS:

                 1. Identify corresponding parts and find          Words     If two figures are similar, then
                      missing measures of similar figures.                   • the corresponding angles have the
                                                                                same measure, and
                 2. Solve problems involving indirect                        • the corresponding sides are
                      measurement using similar triangles.                      proportional.
                                                                   Model           B                 Y

                 MO. 9 - L9a
                                                                              A             C   X             Z
                   Finding Measures of Similar                                          △ABC ~ △XYZ

                                  Figures                          Symbols      ? A ≅ ? X, ? B ≅ ? Y, ? C ≅ ? Z and
                                                                                     AB     BC      AC
                                                                                             =             =  XZ
                                                                                     XY
                                                                                            YZ
                            Vocabulary A-Z
                            Let us learn some vocabulary

                                                                                Let’s Begin
                similar figures
                Figures that have the same shape but not
                necessarily the same size are called similar
                figures.                                          Find Measures of Similar Figures
                                                 F
                         B                                            Example


                  A              C     E                     G
                                                                   The figures are similar. Find the missing measure.
                      D
                                             H



                indirect measurement                                             M                   N
                The properties of similar triangles can be used to
                find measurements that are difficult to measure              3 in
                directly. This kind of measurement is called
                indirect measurement.
                                                                              P                  O
                                                                                      x in.


                                     x m                                       A                        B
                             Q                  V

                          16 m
                                                                         12 in.
                             U
                               10 m
                                                                          D                        C

                  S              T                                                  33 in.
                        20 m




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