Page 23 - Math Course 3 (Book 2)
P. 23

Properties of Rectangles
                  Mo. 7


                  Lesson 4                                         Key Concept





                 KEY CONCEPTS:                                     Rectangle

                 1. Recognize and apply properties of              Words A rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right
                     rectangles.                                                angles.
                 2. Determine whether parallelograms are
                     rectangles                                          Properties             Examples
                                                                   1. Opposite sides
                                                                      are congruent and      AB ≅ DC   AB || DC
                                                                      parallel.
                  MO. 7 - L4a                                                                BC ≅ AD   BC || AD
                                                                   2. Opposite angles are
                  Recognizing the Properties of                       congruent.                 ∠A ≅ ∠C
                                                                                                 ∠B ≅ ∠D
                               Rectangles                          3. Consecutive angles     m∠A + m∠B = 180

                                                                      are supplementary.     m∠B + m∠C = 180
                                                                                             m∠C + m∠D = 180
                            Vocabulary A-Z                                                   m∠D + m∠A = 180

                            Let us learn some vocabulary           4. Diagonals are              AC ≅ BD
                                                                      congruent and
                                                                      bisect each other.   AC and BD bisect each
                                                                                                   other.
                rectangle                                          5. All four angles are
                A four-sided quadrilateral where every angle is a     right angles.       m∠DAB = m∠BCD =
                right angle (90°).  Also opposite sides are parallel                      m∠ABC = m∠ADC =  90
                and of equal length.
                                                                           B                           C
                      A                         B


                                                 AC ≅ BD                  A                            D

                      D                         C                               Let’s Begin

                THEOREMS

                7.13 If a parallelogram is a rectangle, then the
                       diagonals are congruent.                   Diagonals of a Rectangle

                       Abbreviation: If ▱ is rectangle, diag.         Example
                                                  are ≅.
                  A                  B
                                                                   Quadrilateral RSTU is a rectangle. If RT = 6x + 4
                                      AC ≅ BD                      and SU = 7x – 4, find x.

                  D                  C                                  S                               T
                7.14 If the diagonals of a parallelogram are con-
                       gruent, then the parallelogram is rectangle.

                       Abbreviation: If diagonals of ▱ are ≅,
                                                  ▱ is a rectangle.
                  A              B
                                  AC ≅ BD                               R                               U
                  D              C
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