Page 46 - Math Course 3 (Book 2)
P. 46

Volume of Pyramids, Cones, and Spheres





         When mulch was dumped from a truck, it formed a   Volume of a Sphere
         cone-shaped mound with a diameter of 15 feet and   Find the volume of the sphere. Round to the
         a height of 8 feet. A person shoveling the mulch re-  nearest tenth if necessary.
         moves it at a rate of 1.5 ft3 every minute. How long
         does it take for the pile of mulch to be completely   A. 339.3 cm³
         removed?                                          B. 763.4 cm³
                                                           C. 3053.6 cm³
         To determine how long it takes for the pile of mulch   D. 9160.9 cm³
         to be completely removed, divide the volume of the
         pile of mulch by the rate of removal.
                                                                                                    9 cm
          471 ft³
                     = 314 min
               ft³
          1.5                                                Answer
               min
                                                          Real World Example
                    1 hr
         314 min •                = 5.2 hrs
                  60 min
                           It will take about 5.2 hours
             Answer         for the pile of mulch to be
                              completely removed.


         Your Turn!


        Volume of a Pyramid
         Find the volume of the pyramid. Round to the      PLAYGROUND
         nearest tenth if necessary.                       A load of wood chips for a playground was
                                                           dumped and formed a cone-shaped mound with
         A. 112 in³                                        a diameter of 10 feet and a height of 6 feet. What
         B. 168 in³                                        is the volume of the wood chips? Round to the
         C. 336 in³                                        nearest tenth.
         D. 448 in³     7 in.
                                                           A. 628.3 ft³
                                                           B. 471.2 ft³
                                                           C. 377.0 ft³
                                               6 in.       D. 157.1 ft³
                                8 in.

           Answer                                            Answer
        Volume of a Cone
                                                           A load of wood chips for a playground was
         Find the volume of the cone. Round to the         dumped and formed a cone-shaped mound with
         nearest tenth if necessary.                       a diameter of 10 feet and a height of 6 feet. A
                                                           person shoveling the wood chips removes them
         A. 40.3 in³                                       at a rate of 2 ft³ every minute. How long does it
         B. 422.7 in³                                      take for the load of wood chips to be completely
         C. 715.8 in³                                      removed?
         D. 1690.7 in³                          10.5 in
                                                            A. 1.3 hours
                                                6.2 in      B. 3.1 hours
                                                            C. 3.9 hours
                                                            D. 5.2 hours


                                                             Answer
           Answer

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