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Mo6-L4b: How are Elements Arranged on the Periodic Table?





                              Key Concept
                        How are Elements Arranged on the
                                Periodic Table?
                  What can you infer about the properties of two
                              elements in the same group?
                                                                  How Scientists Use the Periodic Table
                                                                  Even today, new elements are created in
                                                                  laboratories, named, and added to the
                                                                  present-day periodic table.


                                                                     Seaborgium  Bohrium   Hassium  Miethnerium
                                                                        106        107      108        109
                                                                        Sg        Bh        Hs         Mt


















                The rows on the periodic table are called periods.

                The atomic number of each element increases by one as you read from left to right across each period


                    11         12          13         14         15          16         17         18
                    Na         Mg          Al         Si          P          S          Cl         Ar
                  Sodium    Magnesium   Aluminum    Silicon   Phosphorus   Sulfur    Chlorine     Argon


                Metals are on the left side and in the middle of the periodic table.


                With the exception of hydrogen, nonmetals are located on the right side of the periodic table.
                Between the metals and the nonmetals on the periodic table are the metalloids.
                        1                                                                               18
                    1
                            2                                                    13      14    15     16     17
                    2
                    3              3       4      5       6       7         8        9      1 0    11    12
                    4

                    5
                    6

                    7

                            Metals
                            Metalloid
                            Nonmetals



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