Page 41 - Math Course 1 (Book 2)
P. 41

Linear Equations: Addition and Subtraction




               Solve by Subtracting
                                                                  MO. 8 - L2b

                   Example                                                Adding or Subtracting

                                                                             Linear Equations
                Solve c + 102 = 36. Then check your solution.

                       c + 102 = 36       Original equation

                                          Subtract 102 from                     Let’s Begin
                 c + 102 – 102 = 36 – 102
                                          each side
                                  c = –66            102 – 102 = 0
                    Answer
                                      and 36 – 102 = –66
                                                                  Solve by Adding or Subtracting
                To check that –66 is the solution, substitute –66 for
                c in the original equation.
                                                                    Examples


                                                                              4    2
                Your Turn!                                         Solve   y +  5  =  3

                                                                  Method 1  Use the Subtraction Property of Equality.
                Solve by Adding

                 A. Solve a – 24 = 16. Then check your solution.                          Original equation

                 A.  40
                                                                                                   4
                 B.  –8                                                                   Subtract       from each
                 C.  8                                                                    side.    5
                 D.  –40


                   Answer                                                                2     4     4
                                                                                   y = –  15   5  –  5  = 0 and
                                                                      Answer
                 B. Solve t + 22 = –39. Then check your solution.

                 A. –17
                 B. –39                                             Method 2  Use the Addition Property of Equality.
                 C. –61
                 D. –22
                                                                                                Original equation
                   Answer

                                                                                                       4
                                                                                                Add –       to each
                                                                                                       5
                                                                                                side
                Solve by Subtracting

                 Solve 129 + k = –42. Then check your solution.                                          and

                 A. 87                                                Answer
                 B. –171
                 C. 171
                 D. –87


                   Answer





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