Page 85 - Math Course 2 (Book 2)
P. 85

Transformations: Rotated Images
                  Mo. 9


                  Lesson 4                                         angle of rotation

                                                                   Angle of rotation is the measure of degrees that a
                                                                   figure is rotated about a fixed point.


                 KEY CONCEPTS:                                                 B’              C’

                 1. Draw rotated images using the angle of
                      rotation.                                                            B
                 2. Identify figures with rotational symmetry.                       A’
                                                                                angle of
                                                                        0    x° rotation             C

                  MO. 9 - L4a                                                           A
                                                                   THEOREMS
                      Drawing Rotated Images
                                                                   Theorem 9.1
                                                                   In a given rotation, if A is the preimage, A’’ is the
                                                                   image, and P is the center of rotation, then the
                            Vocabulary A-Z                         measure of the angle of rotation ∠APA’’ is twice the
                                                                   measure of the acute or right angle formed by the
                            Let us learn some vocabulary           intersecting line of reflection.
                                                                   Corollary 9.1
                rotation                                           Reflecting an image successively in two
                A rotation is a transformation that turns every    perpendicular lines results in a 180° rotation.
                point of a pre-image through a specified angle and
                direction about a fixed point.

                                                                                Let’s Begin
                            S
                        D’        A’

                                      B’       D
                                                                  Draw a Rotation
                                 P’

                                                    A                 Example
                                C’
                                    C       P     B
                              R                                    Rotate quadrilateral RSTV 45° counterclockwise
                                                                   about point A.
                center of rotation
                The fixed point is called the center of rotation.
                                                                                 S’
                                                                                            T’
                            S     A’
                        D’
                                      B’       D
                                                                                            V’      S
                                 P’                                       R’

                   R is the                         A                                                    T
                 fixed point    C’                                                R
                                    C       P     B
                              R
                                               m∠D’RD = 60                 A                        V
                                               m∠P’RP = 60
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