Page 88 - Math Course 2 (Book 2)
P. 88

Transformations: Rotated Images




         indirect isometry                                  First reflect parallelogram WXYZ in line p.
         orientation is not preserved - the order of the    Then label the image W'X'Y'Z'.
         lettering is reversed, either clockwise becomes
         counterclockwise or counterclockwise becomes       Next, reflect the image in line q. Then label the
         clockwise.                                         image W’’X’’Y’’Z’’.


                1           C                                               Parallelogram W’’X’’Y’’Z’’ is the
           B                                                   Answer       image of parallelogram WXYZ
                                                                           under reflections in line p and q.


                A  0        1           2               3
                                                           Identifying Rotational Symmetry
                                  A’
               –1
                   C’                                         Example
                                     B’


                1           C
           B                                               QUILTS
                               C’                          Identify the order and magnitude of the symmetry
                                                           in the medium star directly to the left of the large
                A  0        1           2               3  star in the center of the quilt made by Judie
                                                           Mathieson.
                                       B’
               –1
                                A’




                      Let’s Begin





        Reflections in Intersecting Lines

            Example




         Find the image of parallelogram WXYZ under
         reflections in line p and then line q.


                       W
                                       X                                   The medium star directly to the
                                                               Answer      left of the large star in the center
                   Z                                                       has rotational symmetry of order
                                   Y        P                               16 and a magnitude of 22.5°.

                                    Y’
                             Z’’                            Identify the order and magnitude of the symmetry
                                           X’               in the tiny star above the medium-sized star
                                  W’’                       identified in Example 3a.
                         Z’


                      Y’’     W’          q                    Answer        The tiny star has rotational
                                                                              symmetry of order 8 and
                                                                                 magnitude of 45°.
                                 X’’

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