Page 10 - Math Course 3 (Book 2)
P. 10

Sum of the Angles of a Polygon
           Mo. 7


           Lesson 1
                                                                         Let’s Begin



          KEY CONCEPTS:
                                                           Interior Angles of Regular Polygons
          1. Find the sum of the measures of the
              interior angles of a polygon.
          2. Find the sum of the measures of the              Example
              exterior angles of a polygon

                                                           ARCHITECTURE
          MO. 7 - L1a                                      A mall is designed so that five walkways meet at a
                                                           food court that is in the shape of a regular penta-
                Sum of the Angles of a                     gon. Find the sum of the measures of the interior

                          Polygon                          angles of the pentagon.



                     Vocabulary A-Z                        Since the pentagon is a        Food
                                                           convex polygon, we can
                     Let us learn some vocabulary          use the Interior Angle         Court
                                                           Sum Theorem.
         diagonal

         A line segment connecting non-adjacent vertices
         of a polygon.                                     S = 180(n – 2)     Interior Angle Sum Theorem

                                                               = 180(5 – 2)   n = 5


                                                               = 180(3) or 540  Simplify.
                 Diagonal

                                                                           The sum of the measures of
                                                               Answer
                                                                                the angles is 540.


         THEOREM 7.1                                       Sides of a Polygon


         Interior Angle Sum                                   Example

         If a convex polygon has n sides and S is the sum of
         the measures of its interior angles, then
         S = 180(n – 2)                                    The measure of an interior angle of a regular
                                                           polygon is 135. Find the number of sides in the
         Example:                                          polygon.
         n = 5
         S = 180(n – 2)                                    Use the Interior Angle Sum Theorem to write an
             = 180(5 – 2) or 540                           equation to solve for n, the number of sides.













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