Page 124 - Math Course 3 (Book 2)
P. 124

Similarity of Polygons





         Your Turn!


        Proportional Parts and Scale Factor
         The two polygons are similar. Write a similarity       T    2   R
         statement.
                                                                                         Z   b – 6  O
         A. TRAP ~ OZDL
         B. TRAP ~ OLDZ
         C. TRAP ~ ZDLO
         D. TRAP ~ ZOLD                                                       4                       a


           Answer
                                                           P         5        A          D    3    L
         The two polygons are similar. Solve for a.        The two polygons are similar. Solve for ZO.


         A. a = 1.4
         B. a = 3.75                                       A. 7.2
         C. a = 2.4                                        B. 1.2
         D. a = 2                                          C. 2.4
                                                           D.  28
                                                              3
            Answer                                           Answer
         The two polygons are similar. Solve for b.        The two polygons are similar. What is the scale
                                                           factor of polygon TRAP to polygon ZOLD?
         A. b = 7.2                                        A.  2                 B.  3
                                                                                    4
                                                              3
         B. b = 1.2
         C. b =  28                                        C.  5                 D.  3
                3
         D. b = 7.2                                           3                     5

           Answer                                            Answer




        Enlargement or Reductions of a Figure              Scales on Maps
         Quadrilateral GCDE is similar to quadrilateral JKLM   An historic train ride is planned between two
                            7
         with a scale factor of     . If two of the sides of   landmarks on the Lewis and Clark Trail. The scale
                            5
                                                            on a map that includes the two landmarks is 3
         GCDE measure 7 inches and 14 inches, what are      centimeters = 125 miles. The distance between the
         the lengths of the corresponding sides of JKLM?    two landmarks on the map is 1.5 centimeters. If
                                                            the train travels at an average rate of 50 miles per
                                                            hour, how long will the trip between the landmarks
         A. 9.8 in, 19.6 in                                 take?
         B. 7 in, 14 in
         C. 6 in, 12 in                                     A. 3.75 hr
                                                            B. 1.25 hr
         D. 5 in, 10 in                                     C. 5 hr
                                                            D. 2.5 hr

           Answer                                             Answer







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