Page 128 - Math Course 3 (Book 2)
P. 128

Similarity of Triangles





         Your Turn!                                        Indirect Measurement
                                                            INDIRECT MEASUREMENT
        Are Triangles Similar?                              On her trip along the East coast, Jennie stops to
                                                            look at the tallest lighthouse in the U.S. located at
         In the figure, OW = 7, BW = 9, WT = 17.5, and      Cape Hatteras, North Carolina. At that particular
         WI = 22.5. Determine which triangles in the        time of day, Jennie measures her shadow to be 1
         figure are similar.                                feet 6 inches in length and the length of the
                                                            shadow of the lighthouse to be 53 feet 6 inches.
         A. ΔOBW ~ ΔITW         B          O                Jennie knows that her height is 5 feet 6 inches.
         B. ΔOBW ~ ΔWIT                                     What is the height of the Cape Hatteras
         C. ΔBOW ~ ΔTIW                                     lighthouse to the  nearest foot?
         D. ΔBOW ~ ΔITW                  w


           Answer

                            T                      I
                                                                                                   x ft



                                                                          5 ft 6 in.



        Parts of Similar Triangles                              1 ft 6 in.
                                                                       53 ft 6 in.
         ALGEBRA  Given AB || DE, AB = 38.5, DE = 11,
         AC = 3x + 8, and CE = x + 2, find AC.
                                                             A. 196 ft            B. 39 ft
                                                             C. 441 ft            D. 89 ft
         A. 2               A         38.5         B
         B. 4                                                 Answer
         C. 12
         D. 14
                              3x + 8
           Answer                        C

                                               x + 2

                                   D   11  E





         ALGEBRA  Given AB || DE, AB = 38.5, DE = 11,
         AC = 3x + 8, and CE = x + 2, find CE.

         A. 2
         B. 4
         C. 12
         D. 14


           Answer










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