Page 87 - Math Course 3 (Book 2)
P. 87

Triangle Congruence Postulates





                 MO. 9 - L4b                                                    Let’s Begin

                       Triangle Congruence:

                             SAS Postulate
                                                                  Use SAS in Proofs


                            Vocabulary A-Z                           Example

                            Let us learn some vocabulary           Write a flow proof.


                included angle                                              R                             S

                the angle formed by two sides of the triangle.

                  The included angle of   The included angle of
                  BA and BC in △ABC is   DF and DE in △FDE is
                         ABC.                    FDE.                                                T
                                                                      Q
                            B                                              RQ || TS
                                                        D          Given:
                                            F                              RQ ≅ TS


                                                                   Prove:  △QRT ≅ △STR
                              C
                       A                         E


                                                                     RQ || TS           RQ ≅ TS        RT ≅ TR
                POSTULATE 9.1                                          Given              Given     Reflexive Property


                Side-Angle-Side Congruence

                If two sides and the included angle of one triangle    ∠QRT ≅ ∠STR
                are congruent to two sides and the included angle    Alternate interior ∠s are ≅.
                of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.

                Abbreviations: SAS                                                             △QRT ≅ △STR
                                                                                                    SAS
                             B                         D
                                         F                        Identify Congruent Triangles


                                                                     Example
                                C              E
                        A                                          Determine which postulate can be used to prove
                                △ABC ≅ △FDE                        that the triangles are congruent. If it is not possible
                                                                   to prove that they are congruent, write not possible.















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