Page 256 - Science Course 3 (Book 1)
P. 256

Chemical Reactions: Change in Energy Mo7-L3a: Why is There a Change in Energy?
        Lesson 3


                                                           Let’s Begin


          In this topic, you will learn the following
          lessons:                                         Energy Changes

          Mo.7–L3a: Why is There a Change in Energy?       Chemical bonds contain a form of energy called
          Mo.7–L3b: What Affects Chemical Reactions?       chemical energy.

                                                           Breaking a bond absorbs energy from surroundings.
                                                           The formation of a chemical bond releases energy to
                                                           surroundings.
          Mo7-L3a      Why is There a Change in Energy?            Energy needed
                                                                   to break  the
                                                                      bond
        KEY CONCEPTS:                                                             Free
        1. Why do chemical reactions always involve a                            Energy
                                                                                       Free
            change in energy?                                                         Energy
        2. What is the difference between an endothermic
                                                                                  Free
             reaction and an exothermic reaction?                                 Energy
                                                               Free
                                                               Energy
                     Vocabulary A-Z                                 Free
                                                                                                     Free
                     Let us learn some vocabulary             Free   Energy                         Energy
                                                              Energy
                                                                                             Extra energy can
                                                                                               be used for
        Endothermic Reaction                                                                     work
        a chemical reaction that absorbs thermal energy.  Some chemical reactions release more energy than
                                                          they absorb.

                                                          Some chemical reactions absorb more energy than
             Potential Progress                           Energy is conserved in all chemical reactions.
                                                          they release.



                                                                          Key Concept

                                                                         Chemical Reactions :
                                                                   Why is There a Change in Energy?
                         Reaction Progress                   Why do chemical reactions involve a change in
                                                                               energy?

        Exothermic Reaction
        a chemical reaction that releases thermal energy.





             Potential Progress











                         Reaction Progress


    248
   251   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261