Page 116 - Math Course 1 (Book 1)
P. 116

Graphing Ordered Pairs and Relations




        REAL WORLD EXAMPLE

         EARNINGS

         Austin earns $5 an hour doing yard work.  Suppose x represents the number of hours Austin works.
         A. Make a table of ordered     B. Graph the ordered pairs.       C. Describe the graph
         pairs in which the x-coordinate
         represents the hours worked
         and y represents the amount                                       Answer      The points appear
         of money Austin earns for 1, 2,                                               to lie on a line.
         3, 4, and 5 hours of work.       Earnings

               x     y     (x, y)

               1     5     (1, 5)
               2     10   (2,10)
                                                     Hours
               3     15   (3, 15)

               4     20   (4, 20)

               5     25   (5, 25)

         Your Turn!



        Relations as Tables and Graphs
         Express the relation {(4, 1), (3, 2), (0, 1), (2, 3)} as a
         table and as a graph. Then determine the domain
         and range.
         A. D = {1, 2, 3},   R = {4, 3, 0, 2}
         B. D = {4, 3, 0, 2} R = {1, 2, 3},
         C. D = {4, 3, 2},   R = {1, 2, 3}
         D. D = {1, 2, 3},   R = {4, 3, 2}

           Answer


         BAKING
         Sue is following a recipe for cookies which requires 2 cups of sugar for each batch of
         cookies made. Suppose x represents the number of batches made.
         A. Make a table of ordered pairs in which the x-coordinate represents the number of batches made and y
         represents the number of cups of sugar needed for 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 batches made.

                   A.                B.               C.                C.
                        x   y  (x, y)     x  y   (x, y)    x   y  (x, y)    x   y  (x, y)
                        1   3  (1, 3)     1  2   (1, 2)    1   0  (1, 0)    1   2  (1, 2)
                        2   4  (2, 4)     2  2   (2, 2)    2   2  (2, 2)    2   4  (2, 4)
                        3   5  (3, 5)     3  2   (3, 2)    3   4  (3, 4)    3   6  (3, 6)
                        4   6  (4, 6)     4  2   (4, 2)    4   6  (4, 6)    4   8  (4, 8)
                        5   7  (5, 7)     5  2   (5, 2)    5   8  (5, 8)    5   10  (5, 10)



          Answer


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