Page 204 - Science Course 1 (Book 1)
P. 204

Mo6-L2b: What is a Nuclear Decay?



                                                                                   SUMMARY

                              Key Concept                                      How Do Atoms Differ?
                             How Do Atoms Differ?                  Different elements contain different numbers
                                                                                    of protons.
                    Hows does a neutral atom change when its
                     number of protons or electrons changes?




                                                                         Carbon              Nitrogen
                                                                      Two isotopes of a given element contain
                                                                          different numbers of neutrons.








                                                                                    ISOTOPES
                                                                       When a neutral atom gains or loses an
                                                                            electron, it becomes an ion.



                                                                                                    10 electrons











                                                                                                    11 protons


                                                                                                +
                                                                                 Sodium ion (Na  )





                 Mo6-L2b          What is a Nuclear Decay?
                                                                                                    Energy
               KEY CONCEPTS:
               1. What happens during nuclear decay?
                                                                         p  n  p n p
                                                                      p            n
                                                                                  p p
                                                                     p n p n n p n  p
                                                                            p p
                            Vocabulary A-Z                         p n  p  n  p p n  n p n
                                                                                      p
                                                                   p
                                                                                    p
                                                                                      p
                            Let us learn some vocabulary            p n p p  p  n p  p n p  n p  n n  Radiation
                                                                     n n    n  p  n  p  p
                                                                       p  n  p n  p n
                Radioactive
                is the elements that spontaneously emit radiation.   Radioactive Atom
                                                                                                          p
                                                                                                    Particle

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