Page 159 - Math Course 1 (Book 2)
P. 159

Data Graph

                 Mo. 11

                 Lesson 3






                 KEY CONCEPTS:                                    MO. 11 - L3a
                 1. Select an appropriate display for a set of
                     data                                                Selecting Display for a
                                                                                 Set of Data



                Concept Summary                                      Statistical Graphs

                Display                  Best Time to Use

                Bar Graph                to display the frequency of data in categories
                Box–and–Whisker Plot     to divide a set of data into four parts using the median and quartiles.
                Circle Graph             to compare parts of the data to the whole
                Frequency Table          to compare the number of values in intervals
                Histogram                to display numerical data that has been organized into equal intervals
                Line Graph               to show change over a period of time
                Line Plot                to display how many times each number occurs in data
                Stem–and–Leaf Plot       to list all the data in a condensed form
                Table                    to list data individually or by groups
                Venn Diagram             to display relationship among sets of data




                             Let’s Begin





                Real World Example
                                                                                      Candy 7%
                A. DESSERT                                                                        No preference

                Danielle took a survey of her classmates’ preferences                                  6%
                for desserts. Danielle’s survey revealed that 46% of
                her classmates like pies, 32% like ice cream, 9% like
                cake, 7% like candy, and 6% don’t have a preference.         Ice Cream
                Select an appropriate type of display for this situation.       32&

                Then make the display with or without the use of
                technology.                                                                Pie 46%
                                     A circle graph would
                     Answer        compare the parts of the
                                       data to the whole.            Cake 9%
                B. LACROSSE

                Juan compares the heights of the players on the   A back-to-back stem-and-leaf plot would condense
                two lacrosse teams. Juan’s team has the following   and compare the data.
                players with heights, in inches: 61, 60, 58, 59, 57,
                67, 58, 60, 60, 65, 61, and 61. The rival team has the         Juan’s Team       Rival
                following players, with heights, in inches: 62, 70,            9 8 8 7        5  7 8
                65, 60, 60, 58, 66, 63, 61, 57, 67, and 64. Select an   Answer  7 5 1 1 1 0 0 0 6  0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
                appropriate type of display for this situation. Then                          7
                                                                                                 0
                make the display with or without the use of                                    5|7 = 57 inches
                technology.
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