Page 156 - Math Course 1 (Book 2)
P. 156

Understanding Histograms




        Interpret Data                                     Real World Example


            Example                                        EMPLOYMENT
                                                           Use the histograms. Which business sector has
                                                           more states with between 1,001,000 and 3,000,000
         ELEVATIONS                                        employees?
         Use the histogram. How many states have highest
         points with elevations at least 3751 meters?                            Trade
                                                                 45
                    Highest Elevation in U.S.                    40
                                                                 35
             25
            Number of states  20                               Number of states  30
                                                                 25
             15
                                                                 20
             10
                                                                 15
              5
                                                                 10
                                                                   5
              0
                                                                   0
                   0-1250
                                         3751-5000
                                               5001-6250
                         1251-2500
                                 2501-3750
                         Elevation (meters)                           0-1000  1001-2000  2001-3000  3001-4000  4001-5000
         Since 11 states have elevations in the 3751-5000                Number of Employees
         range and 1 state has elevations in the 5001-6250                     (thousands)
         range, 11 + 1 or 12 states have highest points with
         elevations at least 3751 meters.
                                                                                Services
                                                                 45
             Answer                   12                         40
                                                                 35
                                                               Number of states  20
                                                                 30
         Use the histogram. Is it possible to tell the height    25
         of the tallest point?                                   15

                           No, you can only tell that            10
                                                                   5
             Answer      the highest point is between              0
                            5001 and 6250 meters.                     0-1000  1001-2000  2001-3000  3001-4000  4001-5000



                                                                         Number of Employees
                                                                               (thousands)


         Your Turn!                                            Answer               Services


        Draw a Histogram

          CUSTOMERS
          The frequency table shows the number of daily customers a new grocery store has during its f rst 30 days in
          business. Display the data in a histogram.
                                                                     Daily Costumer
                                                   Number of Visitors (1000)      Tally      Frequency
                                                            0–49                  ||||    |      6
                                                            50–99                ||||  ||||  ||  12
                                Answer                     100–149                ||||  ||||     9
                                                           150–199                 |||           3
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